Floriculture

The favorable climate, fertile soil, and hilly terrain of the region create ideal conditions for the cultivation of a wide variety of horticultural crops and flowers.

  1. Cut Flowers: The Nilgiris is renowned for its flower production, with a wide variety of cut flowers cultivated in the region. Roses, carnations, gerberas, lilies, orchids, and anthuriums are some of the popular flowers grown in the Nilgiris. These flowers are harvested and sold as cut flowers, both for the domestic market and export.

  2. Flowering Plants: Apart from cut flowers, the Nilgiris also cultivates flowering plants for decorative purposes. These include flowering shrubs, ornamental plants, and potted flowering plants that are used in landscaping, gardens, and home decor.

  3. Floriculture Nurseries: The Nilgiris is home to numerous floriculture nurseries that specialize in the propagation and sale of flower plants, saplings, and seeds. These nurseries cater to the demand for flowers and flowering plants from both local and distant markets.

  4. Flower Expos and Shows: The Nilgiris organizes flower expos and shows that showcase the region’s floricultural diversity. These events attract visitors, tourists, and flower enthusiasts, providing a platform for farmers and floriculturists to display their products and exchange knowledge.

Horticulture and floriculture in the Nilgiris contribute to the local economy, providing income and employment opportunities for farmers, laborers, and those involved in the supply chain. The cultivation of horticultural crops and flowers not only adds to the region’s agricultural diversity but also enhances its natural beauty and attracts tourists who appreciate the visual splendor of the floral landscape.